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How To Read An Architectural Plan

By Aimee Schwartz


When you are first faced with a design plan, it might be difficult for you to understand how to read it. The first thing you want to do so as to understand the floor plan is to have a good look over the general layout, starting from the double-lined walls and the room spaces first. The technique you have to use while reading involves looking at the large picture, then gradually moving down small details like doors and windows. This architectural planning technique is used by architects all over the world.

Once you have basic knowledge on how to read these plans, you could continue by looking at the dimensions that the architect has noted down in the drawing. You have to be able to read these dimensions in order to know what the planner really means. Spaces have been designed and showcased following this process for a lot of years.

Once you have managed to read the notes, you must know what each individual symbol on the drawing means. In order to understand these symbols, you must look on the back of the drawing and find the symbol index. With the symbol index in mind, it will be easier for you to understand what the architect is planning to do as you will have a reference point that can guide you. By using these methods, architects can easily transmit large amounts of information without a cluttered drawing.

With the use of such plans, building planners are able to convey their initial design so that every person can understand the drawings. When you read these plans, you want to start from the big to the smaller picture, then rewind and look at the big picture again. By using this method, you will find it easier to know what their plans and intentions are.

Building consultants follow this technique on all their designs because it is generally recommended to double line the walls in their drawings. There are also several other conventions that they use, but they can be tricky to understand. You should stick to learning the basics about architectural designs to understand the intentions of building designers.

The next thing in the architectural drawing that you want to check includes the detail call outs. These are usually shown as circles or numbers enclosed within one or more circles. This way, the information is conveyed in an organized manner and there are proper links between all areas of the plan. Such details could include sections, elevations, and details.

The links mentioned above will easily let you move throughout the plan and its areas. As an example, you might be able to see the detail call outs on the floor plan of the first floor. If you are able to read them, you might find information about the detail and sheet number of the plan. This information will guide you to the specific zone of the floor plan, where you will see the type of information that is available.

Such plans might also provide specific information like the type of stone used in building the walls, or perhaps any other materials that the buyer might want to be informed about. These drawings can be designed for bedrooms, bathrooms, and living rooms. By using these links, the floor plan is tied together so as to showcase the design of the building planner.




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