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How Exactly Does Horizonal Drilling Occur?

By Frances Ross


Environmental concerns are also associated with burning of fossil fuels. This leaves us with no other choice than to resort to new methods of energy production. There are many alternatives to this. This method enhances the efficiency and fastens the extraction of the oil and gas. Horizontal drilling is one such option by which energy underneath the earth can be tapped to meet the energy demands without affecting the nature. In the horizonal drilling process, along with a special device, a other fluids that exist in the reservoir is also released after the extraction process.

This has also led to increased supply of natural gas in the market which is in itself a great benefit of the relatively expensive procedure. Experts anticipate increased benefits as more companies adopt the method.Ground conditions, size hole and length of crossing are also important factors in the process.

The same model also works out in runways and railroads. The horizontal method is still the preferred method of extraction for oil and natural gas. It is a new technology meant to increase the oil recovery rate for hard to reach zones. The major reason they have been employed is that they offer greater contact with the source. The process is not very complicated. High density polyethylene pipes are placed just under the equipment so as to reduce any incidental damage. With all other factors in play the procedure is safer and entirely beneficial at different stages.

The radio transmitter placed in it gives the operator details regarding the alignment, depth and inclination which will help him in deciding the path. The product can be sucked back through the opening created by the drill. Materials, such as shale, tend to limit the amount of oil that can be gleaned from a single well and may require employment of several extraction points to achieve effectiveness. With the traditional method of drilling, this can be a very costly affair in addition to being risky to the diggers.

With the price of oil barrels at a high, energy companies do not want to hear that the wells are not bringing in enough supply to distribute to consumers. There are various methods of exploring the energy resources in this. It is definitely a more expensive way to get the crude oil from the ground but the ratio is worth the money because the production outweighs the cost.

It is found that the gas companies, who employ the process often use chemicals that are known to be pollutants while in the extraction process. This compromises the water reservoirs located near such mining areas especially underground.

The issue of eco friendliness has been of concern to many industry players. Notably, many regulatory groups and the public agree that the procedure is more environmental friendly and results in more returns than the traditional methods.

The process reduces the rate of sand production and also reduces the pressure around the well bore. The fluid velocities are lower hence increased production. Then, we can look forward to paying far less per monthly bill.




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