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Knowing The Processes Involved In Watch Water Resistance Testing

By Nancy Allen


Watches that are resistant to water can be dipped into the water but only to a certain extent. Most watches have different categories when it comes to their degrees of immersion depth. Thus, it would be very important for a person to remember that resistance ratings are being varied from different controlled conditions set by the manufacturers in laboratories.

Resistances of watches decrease over time because of some constant changes in conditions and in aging. Another thing that needs to be remembered importantly is the difference between being resistant and being waterproof. One best example for this is changing the battery of your watch. When the seal or covering is put back, it cannot protect your watch anymore like before. And because of this, a watch water resistance testing Cambridge would be very important.

In Cambridge, MA, manufacturers would most likely suggest their clients to have their watches tested by them every year and also every after the batteries are changed. Testing can help in ensuring that the sealing was properly done, thus, avoiding waters to get in. Tests are done in laboratories by the manufacturers with specifically stated controlled conditions. The results during a test may be fully different to real life actions.

The main equipment to be used in testing is a chamber. This will be filled with a half amount of water and a half air. The item is going to be taken out from the chamber and while the air pressure is being increased, the watch is slowly immersed while releasing the air pressure slowly. If bubbles are coming out, meaning, your watch is not water resistant.

Temperatures in waters for hot tubs and for hot showers may possibly affect the shape of the seals in gaskets especially after taking out the item from hot temperatures then placing it immediately to a cold one. The best example is when an item is dipped into a hot tub and is transferred to a pool. Pressure changes that happen rapidly stress the gaskets which can cause rupture.

The resistance in watches is being obtained by three important factors. These factors are case back, crown, and gaskets. The attachment of case backs into watches may imply different levels of resistances. There are two types of case backs and these are the snap on and screw in.

Snap on types are being sealed by pressure and are considered as least resistant. The second one are the screw in types that are allowing tighter seals to a case back. These types are threaded and are screwed to case. Making use of both gasket and threading as seals can create double seals.

The crowns also have 2 types which include the screw down crown and the crown stem. If the crown will move continuously, this is stressing the gasket constantly. The screw down is also threaded along with matching screws for threaded tubes. This type can be essential for submerged watches in water.

Gaskets may also be referred to as O rings. The most common materials that made up these components are either nylon, rubber, or Teflon. The components would form watertight seals located at the joints where a caseback, crystal, and crown meets the watch case. These gaskets can erode and can break down eventually, thus, diminishing the resistance.




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